![]() Theoretically, these cells – called “ induced pluripotent stem cells” – could produce organs and tissues for transplantation back into that human being. It gained further interest in 2006, when researchers discovered how to revert skin cells to a state where they can produce any cell in the body. Regenerative medicine has been promised ever since English biologist, Professor Ian Wilmut, cloned Dolly the Sheep in 1997. Another is to build new animal models to study human diseases and develop new treatments.īut the Holy Grail of this research is regenerative medicine. One reason is to understand embryonic development. It enables greater control over the number of human cells in the chimera.īut why is this research being done? Fusing the embryos of two animals has been used to create novel animals like the ‘geep’ – a fusion of a sheep and goat embryos. Professor Belmonte used a different technique– called “ blastocyst complementation” – which is more refined. It has been used to create novel animals like the geep – a fusion of a sheep and goat embryo. While it has been possible to make chimeras for more than 20 years using a different technique that involves fusing the embryos of two animals together, this technique has not been used in humans. If implanted into a monkey uterus, the chimera could theoretically develop into a live-born animal that has cells from both a monkey and a human. This part-human lifeform is called a chimera. The simple, ethical case for gene editing Professor Belmonte and his group injected stem cells from the skin of a human foetus into a monkey embryo. Planet of the Apes may be fiction, but this month the world’s first human-monkey lifeforms were created by Juan Carlos Belmonte at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies in the US, using private funding. He regains the power of speech, and his first words are: “ Take your stinking paws off me, you damned dirty ape.” In one scene he is brought before the Apes, as he appears more intelligent than other humans. The astronaut George Taylor, played by Charlton Heston, is rendered temporarily mute when he is shot in the throat and captured. In Planet of the Apes, non-human primates have evolved human-like abilities, running the earth with little regard for human life. Meanwhile, non-human primates have evolved speech and other human-like abilities, and are now running the earth with little regard for human life. When three astronauts return to our planet after a long space voyage, they discover that humans have lost the power of verbal communication and live much like apes currently do. The 1968 classic Planet of the Apes tells the story of the Earth after a nuclear war destroys human civilisation. ![]()
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